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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/utility/feedstylesheets/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"><channel><title>Platform and Credibility</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility</link><description /><dc:language>en-US</dc:language><generator>Telligent Community 10</generator><item><title>An Essential New Guide for Teachers and Parents</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/8094/an-essential-new-guide-for-teachers-and-parents</link><pubDate>Mon, 15 Aug 2022 14:08:35 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:be0446e9-bed8-40b8-8bfa-328a05bc2647</guid><dc:creator>Phillip Done</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Phillip Done on 8/15/2022 2:08:35 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Filled with veteran elementary school teacher Phillip Done&amp;#39;s wit, wisdom, and compassion, &lt;em&gt;The Art of Teaching Children&lt;/em&gt; is the definitive guide to educating today&amp;#39;s young learners and the perfect resource for teachers and parents everywhere.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more on this award-winning educator and writer, visit &lt;a href="https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Phillip-Done/28732877"&gt;https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Phillip-Done/28732877&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0v5fCpy7r4w"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Self-Help, Nonfiction, Biographies and Memoirs, video, Education and Teaching, Parenting &amp; Relationships&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Where Does Our Desire to Strike It Rich Come From?</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/8040/where-does-our-desire-to-strike-it-rich-come-from</link><pubDate>Thu, 12 Aug 2021 18:19:20 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:2cbf3366-97b6-4df9-8908-69dda2d9b788</guid><dc:creator>Michael Mechanic</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Michael Mechanic on 8/12/2021 6:19:20 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Michael Mechanic, a senior editor at &lt;em&gt;Mother Jones&lt;/em&gt; magazine, dives into the lives of the extremely rich, showing the fascinating, otherworldly realm they inhabit&amp;mdash;and the insidious ways this realm harms us all. Learn more about &lt;em&gt;Jackpot&lt;/em&gt; and author Michael Mechanic here: &lt;a href="https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Michael-Mechanic/158422128"&gt;https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Michael-Mechanic/158422128&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bvGFXn41zbw"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, video, Business and Money, Politics and Social Sciences&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Meet Elizabeth Nyamayaro</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/8034/meet-elizabeth-nyamayaro</link><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2021 14:18:58 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:c34f253f-08ab-4ab4-9937-739fd7807b2f</guid><dc:creator>Elizabeth Nyamayaro</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Elizabeth Nyamayaro on 6/29/2021 2:18:58 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Meet author Elizabeth Nyamayaro, who founded the global movement for gender equality HeForShe. Elizabeth Nyamayaro is an award-winning humanitarian and former United Nations Senior Advisor on Gender Equality. Born in Zimbabwe, Elizabeth has worked at the forefront of global development for over two decades improving the lives of underserved populations and has held leadership roles at the World Bank, World Health Organization, UNAIDS, and UN Women. I Am a Girl from Africa is her first book. For more on this author visit &lt;a href="https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Elizabeth-Nyamayaro/151645658"&gt;https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Elizabeth-Nyamayaro/151645658&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RWzFoAk-C3c"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, Biographies and Memoirs, video, Politics and Social Sciences&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>What is a Story Scientist?</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/8001/what-is-a-story-scientist</link><pubDate>Thu, 18 Mar 2021 14:12:18 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:2f176dcf-eb32-46c1-bba1-7f10d3a355d5</guid><dc:creator>Angus Fletcher</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Angus Fletcher on 3/18/2021 2:12:18 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Angus Fletcher, author of &lt;em&gt;Wonderworks&lt;/em&gt;, discusses his unique career as a story scientist who analyzes the history of literature and storytelling, and their mental, emotional, and psychological effects upon us all. For more on this author, visit &lt;a href="https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Angus-Fletcher/165105897"&gt;https://www.simonandschuster.com/authors/Angus-Fletcher/165105897&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfBSO1iqqiQ"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this clip, he discusses the 25 most important inventions in literature &amp;mdash; from ancient Mesopotamian scripture to the present day works of Elena Ferrante &amp;mdash; and how the power of story has shaped history and society.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bOTm1QmvRSA&amp;amp;t"&gt;www.youtube.com/watch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, video, Education and Teaching&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Cathy Fyock on Her Contribution to the Nonfiction Anthology, Authority</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7974/cathy-fyock-on-her-contribution-to-the-nonfiction-anthology-authority</link><pubDate>Fri, 11 Dec 2020 22:42:11 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:12d5d9b7-adc7-426d-ad47-7924745747bb</guid><dc:creator>Cathy Fyock</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Cathy Fyock on 12/11/2020 10:42:11 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Book anthologies are compilations of stories or ideas where many authors contribute content based on a common theme. Book coach Cathy Fyock, along with 14 other authors, contributed ideas on what it means to be a thought leader in the anthology, &lt;em&gt;Authority&lt;/em&gt;. In Cathy&amp;#39;s chapter, she discusses how writing a book can help establish your credibility or expertise in an area. She shares her own story about how writing a book helped her reposition her career.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/CathyFyockonHerContributiontotheNonfictionAnthologyAuthority.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../CathyFyockonHerContributiontotheNonfictionAnthologyAuthority.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: fiction, Nonfiction, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Cathy Fyock on Her Contribution to the Nonfiction Anthology, Authority</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7974/cathy-fyock-on-her-contribution-to-the-nonfiction-anthology-authority/revision/1</link><pubDate>Fri, 11 Dec 2020 20:48:06 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:12d5d9b7-adc7-426d-ad47-7924745747bb</guid><dc:creator>Cathy Fyock</dc:creator><description>Revision 1 posted to Platform and Credibility by Cathy Fyock on 12/11/2020 8:48:06 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Book anthologies are compilations of stories or ideas where many authors contribute content based on a common theme. Book coach Cathy Fyock, along with 14 other authors, contributed ideas on what it means to be a thought leader in the anthology, &lt;em&gt;Authority&lt;/em&gt;. In Cathy&amp;#39;s chapter, she discusses how writing a book can help establish your credibility or expertise in an area. She shares her own story about how writing a book helped her reposition her career.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: fiction, Nonfiction, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Getting Started With Personal Narrative Essays</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7808/getting-started-with-personal-narrative-essays</link><pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2020 18:08:55 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:25cdab38-84c6-4258-9489-598e3361e707</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 6/8/2020 6:08:55 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;/u&gt;For memoirists and other writers, personal narrative essays can be a great way to get your work published and your name out there, while also allowing you to fine-tune your writing craft. For college applicants and others applying for positions that require a written essay, the personal narrative is a chance to share what makes you a beneficial addition to a school or organization.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Personal narrative essays are a form of &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/6847/writing-creative-nonfiction-definition-subgenres-and-key-elements"&gt;creative nonfiction&lt;/a&gt; and can range from a couple hundred words in length to several thousand words. They cover a broad array of topics including family, love, loss, travel, childhood, parenting, aging, and more. The key to an impactful personal essay that engages readers is telling a compelling story about a personal experience with universal themes. Read on to learn how to brainstorm and structure your personal essay, and how to get it published and out into the world!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Personal essays for publication&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are a couple of practical reasons why an author may want to publish a personal narrative. If you&amp;rsquo;re trying to break into &lt;a href="/writing/writing-jobs/w/freelance-writer/7781/how-to-find-success-as-a-freelance-writer"&gt;freelance writing&lt;/a&gt;, published essays are a great way to start building your portfolio. Some websites offer payment for your work, so bringing in a few extra bucks doesn&amp;rsquo;t hurt either!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Essay writing can also be a way for writers to strengthen their skills and test out a new idea. Perhaps you have a personal story to share that you don&amp;rsquo;t want to expand into a full &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/7450/how-to-write-an-engaging-memoir"&gt;memoir&lt;/a&gt;, or aren&amp;rsquo;t sure how to make it an entire book yet. Writing a personal essay can help you flesh out the idea and see how you can best tell the story. Once it&amp;rsquo;s published, you may find that readers resonated with certain parts more than others, and that can give you a clue as to what should be emphasized in later writings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Speaking of readers, publishing a personal essay can attract new readers to your &lt;a href="/marketing/blogging/w/tips/7459/blogging-for-authors-beginner-level"&gt;blog&lt;/a&gt; or books. Make sure that anyone who reads your essay knows where else to find you on the internet, including a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="/marketing/websites/w/creating-a-website/7111/tips-for-creating-an-effective-author-website"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt; and on &lt;a href="/marketing/social-media/w/general/7628/efficient-social-media-tips-for-authors"&gt;social media&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The key thing to remember when writing a personal narrative essay is that it&amp;rsquo;s not just about your specific story. Use your story as a jumping-off point to reflect on a more universal truth or experience. Readers want to know what happened in your life that matters to them, so make that the main focus, and illustrate your point with examples from your life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;College admission/application essays&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;re writing an essay as part of an application, chances are you&amp;rsquo;ll be given a prompt that helps give you a narrow focus. Don&amp;rsquo;t stray too far from the prompt or try to come up with your own topic &amp;ndash; application reviewers will be on the lookout to see that you can follow written instruction and adhere to basic guidelines. But a specific prompt can be helpful when planning your essay. Use it as a way to bring yourself back to the main topic whenever you get off track.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An application essay needs to show what you specifically can bring to the table that no one else can. Do this by sharing a story. Instead of telling the reviewer that you&amp;rsquo;re brave or clever, show him or her by recounting a story about a time you stood up for others or came up with a solution to a complicated problem at your home, school, work, church, sports team, or extracurricular group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Your story doesn&amp;rsquo;t need to be an epic tale. Even if it was a small moment and not ultimately life-changing, reflecting on your behaviors and the results in a sophisticated way can make for a compelling essay. Share what you learned from the event, and how you plan on implementing that lesson in other areas of your life and as you grow.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How to structure a personal narrative essay&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As with any compelling story, a personal narrative must have a &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/plot-planning/6366/how-to-structure-a-story-the-fundamentals-of-narrative---article"&gt;story arc&lt;/a&gt; with a beginning, middle, and ending. The beginning or opening should include an introduction that hooks the reader. The reader needs to clearly understand what your essay is about. The middle or body of your essay should include your main points or experiences that support your overall themes. This can be several paragraphs in length. The ending or conclusion should summarize what you&amp;rsquo;ve learned from your experiences and what you hope the reader takes away.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The storytelling in a personal essay is typically chronological, meaning it&amp;rsquo;s told in the order that the events or experiences occurred. Because it is a story based on your real-life experiences, it should be told in the &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/points-of-view/7302/writing-in-first-person-point-of-view"&gt;first person point of view&lt;/a&gt;, using &amp;ldquo;I&amp;rdquo;, &amp;ldquo;my&amp;rdquo;, and &amp;ldquo;we&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before submitting your piece for publication, it&amp;rsquo;s important that it&amp;rsquo;s been properly edited. You can certainly &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/common-mistakes/7349/7-mistakes-writers-should-avoid-when-self-editing"&gt;self-edit&lt;/a&gt; your essay, but it&amp;rsquo;s always best to get multiple pairs of eyes on any piece of writing.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How and where to get published&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Publications will typically list the desired length for submissions. If they offer payment for published pieces, they may list a pay rate &amp;ndash; otherwise, you&amp;rsquo;ll have to set your own rate per hour, word, page, or project. Don&amp;rsquo;t discount a good publishing opportunity that doesn&amp;rsquo;t pay &amp;ndash; if the publication has an established readership it can still be great exposure for you and your work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some websites, magazines, and other publications have a narrow focus, be it parenting, food, travel, or pets. If you can write an essay that fits into a niche category, you may have a better chance of getting published, because you&amp;rsquo;re offering exactly what the publication is looking for. Keep in mind that when approaching these publications, you may be able to submit a short pitch, but others will ask for the completed essay. If you&amp;rsquo;re able to submit the entire piece right off the bat, this can also increase your chances &amp;ndash; editors will quickly be able to see what they are working with and what your story can bring to the publication. Be sure to pay attention to ALL submission requirements. Not following the requirements may lead to an automatic rejection from a publication. Many publications use online platforms such as &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/6807/submittable-for-writers-how-to-easily-submit-writing-to-magazines-publishers-and-contests"&gt;Submittable&lt;/a&gt; for their process, so it may save you time to go ahead and create an account.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Outlets with a more broad focus include:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://boulevard.submittable.com/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Boulevard&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction, poetry, and non-fiction, with a focus on less experienced or unpublished writers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://brevitymag.com/submissions/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Brevity&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes short essays from both well-known and new writers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.creativenonfiction.org/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Creative Nonfiction&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes immersion reportage, personal essay, memoir, and more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.hippocampusmagazine.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hippocampus&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: features memoir excerpts, personal essays, reviews, interviews, and craft articles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://memoirmag.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Memoir&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes visual artwork, sound projects, short form memoir and creative nonfiction essays, interviews, and book reviews.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://narratively.com/contribute/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Narratively&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts writing, short documentary films, photo essays, audio stories, and comics journalism. Interested in new, diverse voices.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://therealstory.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Real Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;:&lt;/em&gt; publishes personal essays, lyric essays, reportage, narrative journalism, experimental nonfiction, prose poems, flash essays/flash nonfiction, vignettes, sketches, comic essays, and short memoir.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.salon.com/about/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Salon&lt;/em&gt; Life Stories&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays on a wide variety of topics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://slate.com/pitch"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Slate&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts pitches for writing related to culture, human interest, news/politics, technology, business, health and science, and sports.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="http://www.storymagazine.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction and non-fiction.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.thesunmagazine.org/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Sun&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays, fiction, and poetry, with a specific interest in political and cultural issues.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.vox.com/2015/6/12/8767221/vox-first-person-explained"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Vox &lt;/em&gt;First Person&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal narratives from writers (previously published or not) of every age, gender, race, sexual orientation, and political leaning.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Remember, the personal essay is not just about you. Share your experience, but use it to reflect on bigger issues and connect with readers. By using storytelling techniques such as vivid descriptions, emotion, and well-developed characters, readers can easily relate to your story.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Travel, article, Humor &amp; Entertainment, Self-Help, Nonfiction, biographies &amp; memoirs, Parenting &amp; Relationships&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Getting Started With Personal Narrative Essays</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7808/getting-started-with-personal-narrative-essays/revision/3</link><pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2020 12:53:55 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:25cdab38-84c6-4258-9489-598e3361e707</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 3 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 6/8/2020 12:53:55 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;/u&gt;For memoirists and other writers, personal narrative essays can be a great way to get your work published and your name out there, while also allowing you to fine-tune your writing craft. For college applicants and others applying for positions that require a written essay, the personal narrative is a chance to share what makes you a beneficial addition to a school or organization.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Personal narrative essays are a form of &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/6847/writing-creative-nonfiction-definition-subgenres-and-key-elements"&gt;creative nonfiction&lt;/a&gt; and can range from a couple hundred words in length to several thousand words. They cover a broad array of topics including family, love, loss, travel, childhood, parenting, aging, and more. The key to an impactful personal essay that engages readers is telling a compelling story about a personal experience with universal themes. Read on to learn how to brainstorm and structure your personal essay, and how to get it published and out into the world!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Personal essays for publication&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are a couple of practical reasons why an author may want to publish a personal narrative. If you&amp;rsquo;re trying to break into &lt;a href="/writing/writing-jobs/w/freelance-writer/7781/how-to-find-success-as-a-freelance-writer"&gt;freelance writing&lt;/a&gt;, published essays are a great way to start building your portfolio. Some websites offer payment for your work, so bringing in a few extra bucks doesn&amp;rsquo;t hurt either!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Essay writing can also be a way for writers to strengthen their skills and test out a new idea. Perhaps you have a personal story to share that you don&amp;rsquo;t want to expand into a full &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/7450/how-to-write-an-engaging-memoir"&gt;memoir&lt;/a&gt;, or aren&amp;rsquo;t sure how to make it an entire book yet. Writing a personal essay can help you flesh out the idea and see how you can best tell the story. Once it&amp;rsquo;s published, you may find that readers resonated with certain parts more than others, and that can give you a clue as to what should be emphasized in later writings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Speaking of readers, publishing a personal essay can attract new readers to your &lt;a href="/marketing/blogging/w/tips/7459/blogging-for-authors-beginner-level"&gt;blog&lt;/a&gt; or books. Make sure that anyone who reads your essay knows where else to find you on the internet, including a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="/marketing/websites/w/creating-a-website/7111/tips-for-creating-an-effective-author-website"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt; and on &lt;a href="/marketing/social-media/w/general/7628/efficient-social-media-tips-for-authors"&gt;social media&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The key thing to remember when writing a personal narrative essay is that it&amp;rsquo;s not just about your specific story. Use your story as a jumping-off point to reflect on a more universal truth or experience. Readers want to know what happened in your life that matters to them, so make that the main focus, and illustrate your point with examples from your life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;College admission/application essays&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;re writing an essay as part of an application, chances are you&amp;rsquo;ll be given a prompt that helps give you a narrow focus. Don&amp;rsquo;t stray too far from the prompt or try to come up with your own topic &amp;ndash; application reviewers will be on the lookout to see that you can follow written instruction and adhere to basic guidelines. But a specific prompt can be helpful when planning your essay. Use it as a way to bring yourself back to the main topic whenever you get off track.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An application essay needs to show what you specifically can bring to the table that no one else can. Do this by sharing a story. Instead of telling the reviewer that you&amp;rsquo;re brave or clever, show him or her by recounting a story about a time you stood up for others or came up with a solution to a complicated problem at your home, school, work, church, sports team, or extracurricular group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Your story doesn&amp;rsquo;t need to be an epic tale. Even if it was a small moment and not ultimately life-changing, reflecting on your behaviors and the results in a sophisticated way can make for a compelling essay. Share what you learned from the event, and how you plan on implementing that lesson in other areas of your life and as you grow.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How to structure a personal narrative essay&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As with any compelling story, a personal narrative must have a &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/plot-planning/6366/how-to-structure-a-story-the-fundamentals-of-narrative---article"&gt;story arc&lt;/a&gt; with a beginning, middle, and ending. The beginning or opening should include an introduction that hooks the reader. The reader needs to clearly understand what your essay is about. The middle or body of your essay should include your main points or experiences that support your overall themes. This can be several paragraphs in length. The ending or conclusion should summarize what you&amp;rsquo;ve learned from your experiences and what you hope the reader takes away.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The storytelling in a personal essay is typically chronological, meaning it&amp;rsquo;s told in the order that the events or experiences occurred. Because it is a story based on your real-life experiences, it should be told in the &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/points-of-view/7302/writing-in-first-person-point-of-view"&gt;first person point of view&lt;/a&gt;, using &amp;ldquo;I&amp;rdquo;, &amp;ldquo;my&amp;rdquo;, and &amp;ldquo;we&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before submitting your piece for publication, it&amp;rsquo;s important that it&amp;rsquo;s been properly edited. You can certainly &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/common-mistakes/7349/7-mistakes-writers-should-avoid-when-self-editing"&gt;self-edit&lt;/a&gt; your essay, but it&amp;rsquo;s always best to get multiple pairs of eyes on any piece of writing.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How and where to get published&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Publications will typically list the desired length for submissions. If they offer payment for published pieces, they may list a pay rate &amp;ndash; otherwise, you&amp;rsquo;ll have to set your own rate per hour, word, page, or project. Don&amp;rsquo;t discount a good publishing opportunity that doesn&amp;rsquo;t pay &amp;ndash; if the publication has an established readership it can still be great exposure for you and your work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some websites, magazines, and other publications have a narrow focus, be it parenting, food, travel, or pets. If you can write an essay that fits into a niche category, you may have a better chance of getting published, because you&amp;rsquo;re offering exactly what the publication is looking for. Keep in mind that when approaching these publications, you may be able to submit a short pitch, but others will ask for the completed essay. If you&amp;rsquo;re able to submit the entire piece right off the bat, this can also increase your chances &amp;ndash; editors will quickly be able to see what they are working with and what your story can bring to the publication. Be sure to pay attention to ALL submission requirements. Not following the requirements may lead to an automatic rejection from a publication. Many publications use online platforms such as &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/6807/submittable-for-writers-how-to-easily-submit-writing-to-magazines-publishers-and-contests"&gt;Submittable&lt;/a&gt; for their process, so it may save you time to go ahead and create an account.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Outlets with a more broad focus include:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://boulevard.submittable.com/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Boulevard&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction, poetry, and non-fiction, with a focus on less experienced or unpublished writers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://brevitymag.com/submissions/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Brevity&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes short essays from both well-known and new writers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.creativenonfiction.org/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Creative Nonfiction&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes immersion reportage, personal essay, memoir, and more.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.hippocampusmagazine.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hippocampus&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: features memoir excerpts, personal essays, reviews, interviews, and craft articles.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://memoirmag.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Memoir&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes visual artwork, sound projects, short form memoir and creative nonfiction essays, interviews, and book reviews.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://narratively.com/contribute/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Narratively&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts writing, short documentary films, photo essays, audio stories, and comics journalism. Interested in new, diverse voices.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://therealstory.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Real Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;:&lt;/em&gt; publishes personal essays, lyric essays, reportage, narrative journalism, experimental nonfiction, prose poems, flash essays/flash nonfiction, vignettes, sketches, comic essays, and short memoir.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.salon.com/about/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Salon&lt;/em&gt; Life Stories&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays on a wide variety of topics.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://slate.com/pitch"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Slate&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts pitches for writing related to culture, human interest, news/politics, technology, business, health and science, and sports.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="http://www.storymagazine.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction and non-fiction.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.thesunmagazine.org/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Sun&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays, fiction, and poetry, with a specific interest in political and cultural issues.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://www.vox.com/2015/6/12/8767221/vox-first-person-explained"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Vox &lt;/em&gt;First Person&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal narratives from writers (previously published or not) of every age, gender, race, sexual orientation, and political leaning.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Remember, the personal essay is not just about you. Share your experience, but use it to reflect on bigger issues and connect with readers. By using storytelling techniques such as vivid descriptions, emotion, and well-developed characters, readers can easily relate to your story.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: article, Nonfiction&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Getting Started With Personal Narrative Essays</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7808/getting-started-with-personal-narrative-essays/revision/2</link><pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2020 14:20:48 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:25cdab38-84c6-4258-9489-598e3361e707</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 2 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 6/4/2020 2:20:48 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;/u&gt;For memoirists and other writers, personal narrative essays can be a great way to get your work published and your name out there, while also allowing you to fine-tune your writing craft. For college applicants and others applying for positions that require a written essay, the personal narrative is a chance to share what makes you a beneficial addition to a school or organization.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Personal narrative essays are a form of &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/6847/writing-creative-nonfiction-definition-subgenres-and-key-elements"&gt;creative nonfiction&lt;/a&gt; and can range from a couple hundred words in length to several thousand words. They cover a broad array of topics including family, love, loss, travel, childhood, parenting, aging, and more. The key to an impactful personal essay that engages readers is telling a compelling story about a personal experience with universal themes. Read on to learn how to brainstorm and structure your personal essay, and how to get it published and out into the world!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Personal essays for publication&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are a couple of practical reasons why an author may want to publish a personal narrative. If you&amp;rsquo;re trying to break into &lt;a href="/writing/writing-jobs/w/freelance-writer/7781/how-to-find-success-as-a-freelance-writer"&gt;freelance writing&lt;/a&gt;, published essays are a great way to start building your portfolio. Some websites offer payment for your work, so bringing in a few extra bucks doesn&amp;rsquo;t hurt either!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Essay writing can also be a way for writers to strengthen their skills and test out a new idea. Perhaps you have a personal story to share that you don&amp;rsquo;t want to expand into a full &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/7450/how-to-write-an-engaging-memoir"&gt;memoir&lt;/a&gt;, or aren&amp;rsquo;t sure how to make it an entire book yet. Writing a personal essay can help you flesh out the idea and see how you can best tell the story. Once it&amp;rsquo;s published, you may find that readers resonated with certain parts more than others, and that can give you a clue as to what should be emphasized in later writings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Speaking of readers, publishing a personal essay can attract new readers to your &lt;a href="/marketing/blogging/w/tips/7459/blogging-for-authors-beginner-level"&gt;blog&lt;/a&gt; or books. Make sure that anyone who reads your essay knows where else to find you on the internet, including a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="/marketing/websites/w/creating-a-website/7111/tips-for-creating-an-effective-author-website"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt; and on &lt;a href="/marketing/social-media/w/general/7628/efficient-social-media-tips-for-authors"&gt;social media&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The key thing to remember when writing a personal narrative essay is that it&amp;rsquo;s not just about your specific story. Use your story as a jumping-off point to reflect on a more universal truth or experience. Readers want to know what happened in your life that matters to them, so make that the main focus, and illustrate your point with examples from your life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;College admission/application essays&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;re writing an essay as part of an application, chances are you&amp;rsquo;ll be given a prompt that helps give you a narrow focus. Don&amp;rsquo;t stray too far from the prompt or try to come up with your own topic &amp;ndash; application reviewers will be on the lookout to see that you can follow written instruction and adhere to basic guidelines. But a specific prompt can be helpful when planning your essay. Use it as a way to bring yourself back to the main topic whenever you get off track.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An application essay needs to show what you specifically can bring to the table that no one else can. Do this by sharing a story. Instead of telling the reviewer that you&amp;rsquo;re brave or clever, show him or her by recounting a story about a time you stood up for others or came up with a solution to a complicated problem at your home, school, work, church, sports team, or extracurricular group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Your story doesn&amp;rsquo;t need to be an epic tale. Even if it was a small moment and not ultimately life-changing, reflecting on your behaviors and the results in a sophisticated way can make for a compelling essay. Share what you learned from the event, and how you plan on implementing that lesson in other areas of your life and as you grow.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How to structure a personal narrative essay&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As with any compelling story, a personal narrative must have a &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/plot-planning/6366/how-to-structure-a-story-the-fundamentals-of-narrative---article"&gt;story arc&lt;/a&gt; with a beginning, middle, and ending. The beginning or opening should include an introduction that hooks the reader. The reader needs to clearly understand what your essay is about. The middle or body of your essay should include your main points or experiences that support your overall themes. This can be several paragraphs in length. The ending or conclusion should summarize what you&amp;rsquo;ve learned from your experiences and what you hope the reader takes away.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The storytelling in a personal essay is typically chronological, meaning it&amp;rsquo;s told in the order that the events or experiences occurred. Because it is a story based on your real-life experiences, it should be told in the &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/points-of-view/7302/writing-in-first-person-point-of-view"&gt;first person point of view&lt;/a&gt;, using &amp;ldquo;I&amp;rdquo;, &amp;ldquo;my&amp;rdquo;, and &amp;ldquo;we&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before submitting your piece for publication, it&amp;rsquo;s important that it&amp;rsquo;s been properly edited. You can certainly &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/common-mistakes/7349/7-mistakes-writers-should-avoid-when-self-editing"&gt;self-edit&lt;/a&gt; your essay, but it&amp;rsquo;s always best to get multiple pairs of eyes on any piece of writing.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How and where to get published&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Publications will typically list the desired length for submissions. If they offer payment for published pieces, they may list a pay rate &amp;ndash; otherwise, you&amp;rsquo;ll have to set your own rate per hour, word, page, or project. Don&amp;rsquo;t discount a good publishing opportunity that doesn&amp;rsquo;t pay &amp;ndash; if the publication has an established readership it can still be great exposure for you and your work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some websites, magazines, and other publications have a narrow focus, be it parenting, food, travel, or pets. If you can write an essay that fits into a niche category, you may have a better chance of getting published, because you&amp;rsquo;re offering exactly what the publication is looking for. Keep in mind that when approaching these publications, you may be able to submit a short pitch, but others will ask for the completed essay. If you&amp;rsquo;re able to submit the entire piece right off the bat, this can also increase your chances &amp;ndash; editors will quickly be able to see what they are working with and what your story can bring to the publication. Be sure to pay attention to ALL submission requirements. Not following the requirements may lead to an automatic rejection from a publication. Many publications use online platforms such as &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/6807/submittable-for-writers-how-to-easily-submit-writing-to-magazines-publishers-and-contests"&gt;Submittable&lt;/a&gt; for their process, so it may save you time to go ahead and create an account.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Outlets with a more broad focus include:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;a href="https://boulevard.submittable.com/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Boulevard&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction, poetry, and non-fiction, with a focus on less experienced or unpublished writers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;&amp;bull;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://brevitymag.com/submissions/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Brevity&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes short essays from both well-known and new writers.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.creativenonfiction.org/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Creative Nonfiction&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes immersion reportage, personal essay, memoir, and more.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.hippocampusmagazine.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hippocampus&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: features memoir excerpts, personal essays, reviews, interviews, and craft articles.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://memoirmag.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Memoir&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes visual artwork, sound projects, short form memoir and creative nonfiction essays, interviews, and book reviews.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://narratively.com/contribute/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Narratively&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts writing, short documentary films, photo essays, audio stories, and comics journalism. Interested in new, diverse voices.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://therealstory.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Real Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;:&lt;/em&gt; publishes personal essays, lyric essays, reportage, narrative journalism, experimental nonfiction, prose poems, flash essays/flash nonfiction, vignettes, sketches, comic essays, and short memoir.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.salon.com/about/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Salon&lt;/em&gt; Life Stories&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays on a wide variety of topics.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://slate.com/pitch"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Slate&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts pitches for writing related to culture, human interest, news/politics, technology, business, health and science, and sports.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.storymagazine.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction and non-fiction.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.thesunmagazine.org/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Sun&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays, fiction, and poetry, with a specific interest in political and cultural issues.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.vox.com/2015/6/12/8767221/vox-first-person-explained"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Vox &lt;/em&gt;First Person&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal narratives from writers (previously published or not) of every age, gender, race, sexual orientation, and political leaning.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Remember, the personal essay is not just about you. Share your experience, but use it to reflect on bigger issues and connect with readers. By using storytelling techniques such as vivid descriptions, emotion, and well-developed characters, readers can easily relate to your story.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: article, Nonfiction&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Getting Started With Personal Narrative Essays</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7808/getting-started-with-personal-narrative-essays/revision/1</link><pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2020 14:19:17 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:25cdab38-84c6-4258-9489-598e3361e707</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 1 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 6/4/2020 2:19:17 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;/u&gt;For memoirists and other writers, personal narrative essays can be a great way to get your work published and your name out there, while also allowing you to fine-tune your writing craft. For college applicants and others applying for positions that require a written essay, the personal narrative is a chance to share what makes you a beneficial addition to a school or organization.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Personal narrative essays are a form of &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/6847/writing-creative-nonfiction-definition-subgenres-and-key-elements"&gt;creative nonfiction&lt;/a&gt; and can range from a couple hundred words in length to several thousand words. They cover a broad array of topics including family, love, loss, travel, childhood, parenting, aging, and more. The key to an impactful personal essay that engages readers is telling a compelling story about a personal experience with universal themes. Read on to learn how to brainstorm and structure your personal essay, and how to get it published and out into the world!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Personal essays for publication&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are a couple of practical reasons why an author may want to publish a personal narrative. If you&amp;rsquo;re trying to break into &lt;a href="/writing/writing-jobs/w/freelance-writer/7781/how-to-find-success-as-a-freelance-writer"&gt;freelance writing&lt;/a&gt;, published essays are a great way to start building your portfolio. Some websites offer payment for your work, so bringing in a few extra bucks doesn&amp;rsquo;t hurt either!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Essay writing can also be a way for writers to strengthen their skills and test out a new idea. Perhaps you have a personal story to share that you don&amp;rsquo;t want to expand into a full &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/elements/7450/how-to-write-an-engaging-memoir"&gt;memoir&lt;/a&gt;, or aren&amp;rsquo;t sure how to make it an entire book yet. Writing a personal essay can help you flesh out the idea and see how you can best tell the story. Once it&amp;rsquo;s published, you may find that readers resonated with certain parts more than others, and that can give you a clue as to what should be emphasized in later writings.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Speaking of readers, publishing a personal essay can attract new readers to your &lt;a href="/marketing/blogging/w/tips/7459/blogging-for-authors-beginner-level"&gt;blog&lt;/a&gt; or books. Make sure that anyone who reads your essay knows where else to find you on the internet, including a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="/marketing/websites/w/creating-a-website/7111/tips-for-creating-an-effective-author-website"&gt;website&lt;/a&gt; and on &lt;a href="/marketing/social-media/w/general/7628/efficient-social-media-tips-for-authors"&gt;social media&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The key thing to remember when writing a personal narrative essay is that it&amp;rsquo;s not just about your specific story. Use your story as a jumping-off point to reflect on a more universal truth or experience. Readers want to know what happened in your life that matters to them, so make that the main focus, and illustrate your point with examples from your life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;College admission/application essays&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you&amp;rsquo;re writing an essay as part of an application, chances are you&amp;rsquo;ll be given a prompt that helps give you a narrow focus. Don&amp;rsquo;t stray too far from the prompt or try to come up with your own topic &amp;ndash; application reviewers will be on the lookout to see that you can follow written instruction and adhere to basic guidelines. But a specific prompt can be helpful when planning your essay. Use it as a way to bring yourself back to the main topic whenever you get off track.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;An application essay needs to show what you specifically can bring to the table that no one else can. Do this by sharing a story. Instead of telling the reviewer that you&amp;rsquo;re brave or clever, show him or her by recounting a story about a time you stood up for others or came up with a solution to a complicated problem at your home, school, work, church, sports team, or extracurricular group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Your story doesn&amp;rsquo;t need to be an epic tale. Even if it was a small moment and not ultimately life-changing, reflecting on your behaviors and the results in a sophisticated way can make for a compelling essay. Share what you learned from the event, and how you plan on implementing that lesson in other areas of your life and as you grow.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How to structure a personal narrative essay&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As with any compelling story, a personal narrative must have a &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/plot-planning/6366/how-to-structure-a-story-the-fundamentals-of-narrative---article"&gt;story arc&lt;/a&gt; with a beginning, middle, and ending. The beginning or opening should include an introduction that hooks the reader. The reader needs to clearly understand what your essay is about. The middle or body of your essay should include your main points or experiences that support your overall themes. This can be several paragraphs in length. The ending or conclusion should summarize what you&amp;rsquo;ve learned from your experiences and what you hope the reader takes away.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The storytelling in a personal essay is typically chronological, meaning it&amp;rsquo;s told in the order that the events or experiences occurred. Because it is a story based on your real-life experiences, it should be told in the &lt;a href="/writing/fiction/w/points-of-view/7302/writing-in-first-person-point-of-view"&gt;first person point of view&lt;/a&gt;, using &amp;ldquo;I&amp;rdquo;, &amp;ldquo;my&amp;rdquo;, and &amp;ldquo;we&amp;rdquo;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before submitting your piece for publication, it&amp;rsquo;s important that it&amp;rsquo;s been properly edited. You can certainly &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/common-mistakes/7349/7-mistakes-writers-should-avoid-when-self-editing"&gt;self-edit&lt;/a&gt; your essay, but it&amp;rsquo;s always best to get multiple pairs of eyes on any piece of writing.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How and where to get published&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Publications will typically list the desired length for submissions. If they offer payment for published pieces, they may list a pay rate &amp;ndash; otherwise, you&amp;rsquo;ll have to set your own rate per hour, word, page, or project. Don&amp;rsquo;t discount a good publishing opportunity that doesn&amp;rsquo;t pay &amp;ndash; if the publication has an established readership it can still be great exposure for you and your work.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some websites, magazines, and other publications have a narrow focus, be it parenting, food, travel, or pets. If you can write an essay that fits into a niche category, you may have a better chance of getting published, because you&amp;rsquo;re offering exactly what the publication is looking for. Keep in mind that when approaching these publications, you may be able to submit a short pitch, but others will ask for the completed essay. If you&amp;rsquo;re able to submit the entire piece right off the bat, this can also increase your chances &amp;ndash; editors will quickly be able to see what they are working with and what your story can bring to the publication. Be sure to pay attention to ALL submission requirements. Not following the requirements may lead to an automatic rejection from a publication. Many publications use online platforms such as &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/6807/submittable-for-writers-how-to-easily-submit-writing-to-magazines-publishers-and-contests"&gt;Submittable&lt;/a&gt; for their process, so it may save you time to go ahead and create an account.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Outlets with a more broad focus include:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://boulevard.submittable.com/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Boulevard&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction, poetry, and non-fiction, with a focus on less experienced or unpublished writers.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://brevitymag.com/submissions/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Brevity&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes short essays from both well-known and new writers.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.creativenonfiction.org/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Creative Nonfiction&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes immersion reportage, personal essay, memoir, and more.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.hippocampusmagazine.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Hippocampus&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: features memoir excerpts, personal essays, reviews, interviews, and craft articles.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://memoirmag.com/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Memoir&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes visual artwork, sound projects, short form memoir and creative nonfiction essays, interviews, and book reviews.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://narratively.com/contribute/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Narratively&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts writing, short documentary films, photo essays, audio stories, and comics journalism. Interested in new, diverse voices.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://therealstory.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Real Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;:&lt;/em&gt; publishes personal essays, lyric essays, reportage, narrative journalism, experimental nonfiction, prose poems, flash essays/flash nonfiction, vignettes, sketches, comic essays, and short memoir.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.salon.com/about/submissions"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Salon&lt;/em&gt; Life Stories&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays on a wide variety of topics.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://slate.com/pitch"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Slate&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: accepts pitches for writing related to culture, human interest, news/politics, technology, business, health and science, and sports.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.storymagazine.org/submit/"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Story&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;em&gt;: &lt;/em&gt;publishes fiction and non-fiction.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.thesunmagazine.org/submit"&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Sun&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal essays, fiction, and poetry, with a specific interest in political and cultural issues.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.vox.com/2015/6/12/8767221/vox-first-person-explained"&gt;&lt;em&gt;Vox &lt;/em&gt;First Person&lt;/a&gt;: publishes personal narratives from writers (previously published or not) of every age, gender, race, sexual orientation, and political leaning.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Remember, the personal essay is not just about you. Share your experience, but use it to reflect on bigger issues and connect with readers. By using storytelling techniques such as vivid descriptions, emotion, and well-developed characters, readers can easily relate to your story.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: article, Nonfiction&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>10 Research Tools for Nonfiction Authors</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7802/10-research-tools-for-nonfiction-authors</link><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2020 18:48:48 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:cf5d0da8-aac8-412c-b433-802df7cbdd6f</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 5/22/2020 6:48:48 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Researching your nonfiction book is one of the first steps you&amp;rsquo;ll take in your author journey. When you require more than just your own expertise and knowledge to complete your book, put your best foot forward by consulting the research tools listed below.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://scholar.google.com/"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt; this tool works just like your normal Google search engine, but only shows results from scholarly literature, such as articles, theses, books, and abstracts and court opinions, as well as results from professional societies, online repositories, and universities. When you use Google Scholar, it&amp;rsquo;s easier to find unbiased and well-researched information on your topic.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/maps/about/#!/"&gt;Google Maps&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;and&lt;strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.google.com/streetview/"&gt;Street View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: Google Maps lets you explore the entire world from your phone or computer. You&amp;rsquo;ll be able to see how far two places are from each other, small roads and big highways, bodies of water, and more. If you&amp;rsquo;re writing about a place you&amp;rsquo;ve never been to or are not familiar with, this tool will be especially helpful. Street View goes a step further and allows you to see images of what a place looks like if you were on the ground there. Check out buildings and other environmental factors to get a better feel of a place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.wikipedia.org/"&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: anyone can contribute writing to Wikipedia, the world&amp;rsquo;s largest reference website. While you won&amp;rsquo;t want to pull information directly from these articles and cite them in your book, you can use Wikipedia as a starting point. Each article includes a list of references at the bottom, which can direct you to tons of research and news articles on your topic.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Libraries&lt;/strong&gt;: besides finding plenty of books at your local library, most offer online resources you can access from anywhere at any time. This may include local and national news archives, genealogical information, historical maps, and various online research tools that the library can give you free access to. An &lt;a href="/publishing/distribution-sales/w/libraries/7737/maisy-card-shares-the-top-three-questions-librarians-are-asked-most"&gt;experienced librarian&lt;/a&gt; can also point you in the right direction.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;People&lt;/strong&gt;: your research can greatly benefit from interviews with college professors, government officials, and others. If there&amp;rsquo;s an organization or nonprofit that relates to your topic, that can be another good place to find potential interviewees or general information. Your search for these people can begin locally, but remember that video chat apps like &lt;a href="https://www.skype.com/en/"&gt;Skype&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://zoom.us/"&gt;Zoom&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://www.gotomeeting.com/"&gt;GoToMeeting&lt;/a&gt; can help you connect to anyone around the world. Interviews can be especially helpful when piecing together a &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/6605/phillip-done-on-writing-the-biography-the-charms-of-miss-o-hara---video"&gt;biography&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Museums&lt;/strong&gt;: museums and historical societies can offer a wealth of information if you just take the time to visit one, and there&amp;rsquo;s even more to discover in the archives. Get in touch with an archivist, conservator, or curator to see if you can get a behind-the-scenes look, or if he or she can point you in the direction of more helpful resources on your topic. Many larger museums offer online collections you can browse through as well.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.worldcat.org/default.jsp"&gt;WorldCat&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt; this is the world&amp;rsquo;s largest library catalog. You can search the collections of thousands of libraries around the world to find a specific book, CD, or video. You may also find article citations with links to their full text, documents and photos of local or historic significance, and digital versions of rare items that aren&amp;#39;t available to the public.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ted.com/talks"&gt;TED Talks&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: the TED archive includes thousands of videos from experts all around the world. Most videos are 18 minutes or less, and cover a wide range of topics, including technology, history, and science (their topic list goes from A to Z!). TED Talks can be a great source of inspiration and help you discover ideas you may have not thought about before.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onthisday.com/"&gt;On This Day&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt; search notable events in history, entertainment, and sports, as well as birthdays, deaths, and weddings. This can help give context to a certain event you&amp;rsquo;re recounting in your book.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/"&gt;Census Data&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: as the leading source of quality data about the nation&amp;#39;s people and economy, the Census Bureau can help you find the demographics of an area, results from important surveys, and more.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is not an exhaustive list &amp;ndash; you may be able to find research tools more directly related to your specific topic or area of interest. For example, if you are writing &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/researching-your-idea/6899/carla-norton-on-her-research-process-for-writing-true-crime"&gt;true crime&lt;/a&gt;, your research may involve reviewing court documents or visiting the scene of a crime. But, these tools can help get you on the right track and build a solid foundation for your nonfiction book. Soon, you&amp;rsquo;ll want to begin &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/researching-your-idea/2892/getting-started-with-nonfiction-research-and-organization---article"&gt;organizing your research materials&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/outlining-your-story/2973/four-types-of-outlining---article"&gt;outlining your book&lt;/a&gt;. Luckily, there&amp;rsquo;s plenty of &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/2066/technology-writing-software---article"&gt;writing software&lt;/a&gt; that can streamline the entire process for you. If you need information on how to properly cite your sources of information, read &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/citations/6967/citation-best-practices-for-nonfiction"&gt;Citation Best Practices for Nonfiction&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: article, Nonfiction&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>10 Research Tools for Nonfiction Authors</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7802/10-research-tools-for-nonfiction-authors/revision/2</link><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2020 18:48:18 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:cf5d0da8-aac8-412c-b433-802df7cbdd6f</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 2 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 5/22/2020 6:48:18 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Researching your nonfiction book is one of the first steps you&amp;rsquo;ll take in your author journey. When you require more than just your own expertise and knowledge to complete your book, put your best foot forward by consulting the research tools listed below.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://scholar.google.com/"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt; this tool works just like your normal Google search engine, but only shows results from scholarly literature, such as articles, theses, books, and abstracts and court opinions, as well as results from professional societies, online repositories, and universities. When you use Google Scholar, it&amp;rsquo;s easier to find unbiased and well-researched information on your topic.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/maps/about/#!/"&gt;Google Maps&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;and&lt;strong&gt; &lt;a href="https://www.google.com/streetview/"&gt;Street View&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: Google Maps lets you explore the entire world from your phone or computer. You&amp;rsquo;ll be able to see how far two places are from each other, small roads and big highways, bodies of water, and more. If you&amp;rsquo;re writing about a place you&amp;rsquo;ve never been to or are not familiar with, this tool will be especially helpful. Street View goes a step further and allows you to see images of what a place looks like if you were on the ground there. Check out buildings and other environmental factors to get a better feel of a place.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.wikipedia.org/"&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: anyone can contribute writing to Wikipedia, the world&amp;rsquo;s largest reference website. While you won&amp;rsquo;t want to pull information directly from these articles and cite them in your book, you can use Wikipedia as a starting point. Each article includes a list of references at the bottom, which can direct you to tons of research and news articles on your topic.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Libraries&lt;/strong&gt;: besides finding plenty of books at your local library, most offer online resources you can access from anywhere at any time. This may include local and national news archives, genealogical information, historical maps, and various online research tools that the library can give you free access to. An &lt;a href="/publishing/distribution-sales/w/libraries/7737/maisy-card-shares-the-top-three-questions-librarians-are-asked-most"&gt;experienced librarian&lt;/a&gt; can also point you in the right direction.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;People&lt;/strong&gt;: your research can greatly benefit from interviews with college professors, government officials, and others. If there&amp;rsquo;s an organization or nonprofit that relates to your topic, that can be another good place to find potential interviewees or general information. Your search for these people can begin locally, but remember that video chat apps like &lt;a href="https://www.skype.com/en/"&gt;Skype&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://zoom.us/"&gt;Zoom&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://www.gotomeeting.com/"&gt;GoToMeeting&lt;/a&gt; can help you connect to anyone around the world. Interviews can be especially helpful when piecing together a &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/6605/phillip-done-on-writing-the-biography-the-charms-of-miss-o-hara---video"&gt;biography&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Museums&lt;/strong&gt;: museums and historical societies can offer a wealth of information if you just take the time to visit one, and there&amp;rsquo;s even more to discover in the archives. Get in touch with an archivist, conservator, or curator to see if you can get a behind-the-scenes look, or if he or she can point you in the direction of more helpful resources on your topic. Many larger museums offer online collections you can browse through as well.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.worldcat.org/default.jsp"&gt;WorldCat&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt; this is the world&amp;rsquo;s largest library catalog. You can search the collections of thousands of libraries around the world to find a specific book, CD, or video. You may also find article citations with links to their full text, documents and photos of local or historic significance, and digital versions of rare items that aren&amp;#39;t available to the public.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ted.com/talks"&gt;TED Talks&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: the TED archive includes thousands of videos from experts all around the world. Most videos are 18 minutes or less, and cover a wide range of topics, including technology, history, and science (their topic list goes from A to Z!). TED Talks can be a great source of inspiration and help you discover ideas you may have not thought about before.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onthisday.com/"&gt;On This Day&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/strong&gt; search notable events in history, entertainment, and sports, as well as birthdays, deaths, and weddings. This can help give context to a certain event you&amp;rsquo;re recounting in your book.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/"&gt;Census Data&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;: as the leading source of quality data about the nation&amp;#39;s people and economy, the Census Bureau can help you find the demographics of an area, results from important surveys, and more.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is not an exhaustive list &amp;ndash; you may be able to find research tools more directly related to your specific topic or area of interest. For example, if you are writing &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/researching-your-idea/6899/carla-norton-on-her-research-process-for-writing-true-crime"&gt;true crime&lt;/a&gt;, your research may involve reviewing court documents or visiting the scene of a crime. But, these tools can help get you on the right track and build a solid foundation for your nonfiction book. Soon, you&amp;rsquo;ll want to begin &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/researching-your-idea/2892/getting-started-with-nonfiction-research-and-organization---article"&gt;organizing your research materials&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/outlining-your-story/2973/four-types-of-outlining---article"&gt;outlining your book&lt;/a&gt;. Luckily, there&amp;rsquo;s plenty of &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/2066/technology-writing-software---article"&gt;writing software&lt;/a&gt; that can streamline the entire process for you. If you need information on how to properly cite your sources of information, read &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/citations/6967/citation-best-practices-for-nonfiction"&gt;Citation Best Practices for Nonfiction&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: article, Nonfiction&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>10 Research Tools for Nonfiction Authors</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7802/10-research-tools-for-nonfiction-authors/revision/1</link><pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2020 18:47:23 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:cf5d0da8-aac8-412c-b433-802df7cbdd6f</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 1 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 5/22/2020 6:47:23 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Researching your nonfiction book is one of the first steps you&amp;rsquo;ll take in your author journey. When you require more than just your own expertise and knowledge to complete your book, put your best foot forward by consulting the research tools listed below.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://scholar.google.com/"&gt;Google Scholar&lt;/a&gt;: this tool works just like your normal Google search engine, but only shows results from scholarly literature, such as articles, theses, books, and abstracts and court opinions, as well as results from professional societies, online repositories, and universities. When you use Google Scholar, it&amp;rsquo;s easier to find unbiased and well-researched information on your topic.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.google.com/maps/about/#!/"&gt;Google Maps&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="https://www.google.com/streetview/"&gt;Street View&lt;/a&gt;: Google Maps lets you explore the entire world from your phone or computer. You&amp;rsquo;ll be able to see how far two places are from each other, small roads and big highways, bodies of water, and more. If you&amp;rsquo;re writing about a place you&amp;rsquo;ve never been to or are not familiar with, this tool will be especially helpful. Street View goes a step further and allows you to see images of what a place looks like if you were on the ground there. Check out buildings and other environmental factors to get a better feel of a place.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.wikipedia.org/"&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;: anyone can contribute writing to Wikipedia, the world&amp;rsquo;s largest reference website. While you won&amp;rsquo;t want to pull information directly from these articles and cite them in your book, you can use Wikipedia as a starting point. Each article includes a list of references at the bottom, which can direct you to tons of research and news articles on your topic.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Libraries: besides finding plenty of books at your local library, most offer online resources you can access from anywhere at any time. This may include local and national news archives, genealogical information, historical maps, and various online research tools that the library can give you free access to. An &lt;a href="/publishing/distribution-sales/w/libraries/7737/maisy-card-shares-the-top-three-questions-librarians-are-asked-most"&gt;experienced librarian&lt;/a&gt; can also point you in the right direction.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;People: your research can greatly benefit from interviews with college professors, government officials, and others. If there&amp;rsquo;s an organization or nonprofit that relates to your topic, that can be another good place to find potential interviewees or general information. Your search for these people can begin locally, but remember that video chat apps like &lt;a href="https://www.skype.com/en/"&gt;Skype&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="https://zoom.us/"&gt;Zoom&lt;/a&gt;, and &lt;a href="https://www.gotomeeting.com/"&gt;GoToMeeting&lt;/a&gt; can help you connect to anyone around the world. Interviews can be especially helpful when piecing together a &lt;a href="/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/6605/phillip-done-on-writing-the-biography-the-charms-of-miss-o-hara---video"&gt;biography&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Museums: museums and historical societies can offer a wealth of information if you just take the time to visit one, and there&amp;rsquo;s even more to discover in the archives. Get in touch with an archivist, conservator, or curator to see if you can get a behind-the-scenes look, or if he or she can point you in the direction of more helpful resources on your topic. Many larger museums offer online collections you can browse through as well.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.worldcat.org/default.jsp"&gt;WorldCat&lt;/a&gt;: this is the world&amp;rsquo;s largest library catalog. You can search the collections of thousands of libraries around the world to find a specific book, CD, or video. You may also find article citations with links to their full text, documents and photos of local or historic significance, and digital versions of rare items that aren&amp;#39;t available to the public.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.ted.com/talks"&gt;TED Talks&lt;/a&gt;: the TED archive includes thousands of videos from experts all around the world. Most videos are 18 minutes or less, and cover a wide range of topics, including technology, history, and science (their topic list goes from A to Z!). TED Talks can be a great source of inspiration and help you discover ideas you may have not thought about before.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.onthisday.com/"&gt;On This Day&lt;/a&gt;: search notable events in history, entertainment, and sports, as well as birthdays, deaths, and weddings. This can help give context to a certain event you&amp;rsquo;re recounting in your book.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/"&gt;Census Data&lt;/a&gt;: as the leading source of quality data about the nation&amp;#39;s people and economy, the Census Bureau can help you find the demographics of an area, results from important surveys, and more.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This is not an exhaustive list &amp;ndash; you may be able to find research tools more directly related to your specific topic or area of interest. For example, if you are writing &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/researching-your-idea/6899/carla-norton-on-her-research-process-for-writing-true-crime"&gt;true crime&lt;/a&gt;, your research may involve reviewing court documents or visiting the scene of a crime. But, these tools can help get you on the right track and build a solid foundation for your nonfiction book. Soon, you&amp;rsquo;ll want to begin &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/researching-your-idea/2892/getting-started-with-nonfiction-research-and-organization---article"&gt;organizing your research materials&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="/writing/i-have-an-idea/w/outlining-your-story/2973/four-types-of-outlining---article"&gt;outlining your book&lt;/a&gt;. Luckily, there&amp;rsquo;s plenty of &lt;a href="/writing/managing-your-writing-life/w/writing-apps-websites/2066/technology-writing-software---article"&gt;writing software&lt;/a&gt; that can streamline the entire process for you. If you need information on how to properly cite your sources of information, read &lt;a href="/editing/basic-editing/w/citations/6967/citation-best-practices-for-nonfiction"&gt;Citation Best Practices for Nonfiction&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: article, Nonfiction&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Advice for Christian Authors Who are Planning to Write a Memoir</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7705/advice-for-christian-authors-who-are-planning-to-write-a-memoir</link><pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2020 20:03:07 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:45dc1e64-5370-4ea0-9b58-e71ce9916946</guid><dc:creator>Sharon Norris Elliott</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Sharon Norris Elliott on 3/6/2020 8:03:07 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;While running her writing seminar business, author, editor, and speaker Sharon Norris Elliott has noticed that many Christian authors nowadays are interested in writing memoirs. She says she reminds these authors that many memoirs are successful because of the person who wrote them &amp;ndash; of course audiences will want to read the memoir of a famous person, like Michelle Obama or Condoleezza Rice. So, Norris Elliott asks, &amp;ldquo;who are you, and who cares?&amp;rdquo; She advises memoirists to let their personal story be under the points they are trying to make. Your life is not the main focus. Instead, readers will want know what happened in your life that matters to them, so make that the main point, illustrated by examples from your life.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/AdviceforChristianAuthorsWhoarePlanningtoWriteaMemoir.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../AdviceforChristianAuthorsWhoarePlanningtoWriteaMemoir.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Christian Books and Bibles, Nonfiction, Religion and Spirituality, Biographies and Memoirs, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>How Nonfiction Authors Can Establish Themselves as Authority Figures</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7590/how-nonfiction-authors-can-establish-themselves-as-authority-figures</link><pubDate>Tue, 10 Dec 2019 17:31:03 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:c7083a58-acb1-42d7-ba9e-d2cc2f17a691</guid><dc:creator>Marlan Warren</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Marlan Warren on 12/10/2019 5:31:03 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Part of building your author platform and brand is making yourself an authority figure on your book&amp;#39;s nonfiction topic. One way to build credibility is to start doing speaking engagments on the topic. Find relevant organizations that might be interested in having you speak, suggests author and book publicist Marlan Warren, or, hire a publicist that can help connect you to these organizations. This strategy can even apply to fiction authors. If you&amp;#39;ve done a vast amount of research and fact checking for your book, use this research to build an authoritative presentation. And, don&amp;#39;t forget to put your unique spin on the content to differentiate yourself. Often times, potential readers need to believe that you are an authority figure on your topic if they are going to invest in your book.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/HowNonfictionAuthorsCanEstablishThemselvesasAuthorityFigures.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../HowNonfictionAuthorsCanEstablishThemselvesasAuthorityFigures.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, Subscriber, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tips for Writing a Memoir that Appeals to Readers</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7359/tips-for-writing-a-memoir-that-appeals-to-readers</link><pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2019 20:05:28 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:19139115-b40d-474c-a484-184e3a661bad</guid><dc:creator>Sara Anne Fox</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Sara Anne Fox on 5/20/2019 8:05:28 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-summary"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Memoir is a unique genre of writing that includes topics such as family relationships, grief and loss, and spiritual experiences. Considered to be creative nonfiction, a memoir is based on the author&amp;#39;s truth. It is not the entire story of his or her life, however, but a snippet or portion that includes an underlying theme. Author and editor Sara Anne Fox shares some of her favorite memoirs and explains why these books appeal to her as a reader. To capture readers with your true story, Fox says there has to be a point, a distinct perspective or theme, and a lesson learned. Including these elements will allow readers to relate to the material in some way. She warns aspiring memoirists to avoid being self-indulgent in their writing and to avoid a journalistic approach. If you stick to just reporting the facts without creating an emotional connection, you will bore readers. Watch the clip below to learn more tips for writing an engaging memoir.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-media"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/TipsforWritingaMemoirthatAppealstoReaders.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../TipsforWritingaMemoirthatAppealstoReaders.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, Subscriber, Biographies and Memoirs, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tips for Writing a Memoir that Appeals to Readers</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7359/tips-for-writing-a-memoir-that-appeals-to-readers/revision/2</link><pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2019 19:50:25 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:19139115-b40d-474c-a484-184e3a661bad</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 2 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 5/20/2019 7:50:25 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-summary"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Memoir is a unique genre of writing that includes topics such as family relationships, grief or loss, and spritual experiences. Considered to be creative nonfiction, a memoir is based on the author&amp;#39;s truth. It is not the entire story of his or her life, however, but a snippet or portion that includes an underlying theme. Author and editor Sara Anne Fox shares some of her favorite memoirs and why these books appeal to her as a reader. To capture readers with your true story, Fox says there has to be a point, a distinct perspective or theme, and a lesson learned. Including these elements will allow readers to relate to the material in some way. She warns aspiring memoirists to avoid being self-indulgent in their writing and to avoid a journalistic approach. If you stick to just reporting the facts without creating an emotional connection, you will bore readers. Watch the clip below to learn more tips for writing an engaging memoir.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-media"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/TipsforWritingaMemoirthatAppealstoReaders.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../TipsforWritingaMemoirthatAppealstoReaders.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, Subscriber, Biographies and Memoirs, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Tips for Writing a Memoir that Appeals to Readers</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7359/tips-for-writing-a-memoir-that-appeals-to-readers/revision/1</link><pubDate>Mon, 20 May 2019 18:08:19 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:19139115-b40d-474c-a484-184e3a661bad</guid><dc:creator>Author Learning Center</dc:creator><description>Revision 1 posted to Platform and Credibility by Author Learning Center on 5/20/2019 6:08:19 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Memoir is a unique genre of writing that includes topics such as family relationships, grief or loss, and spritual experiences. Considered to be creative nonfiction, a memoir is based on the author&amp;#39;s truth. It is not the entire story of his or her life, however, but a snippet or portion that includes an underlying theme. Author and editor Sara Anne Fox shares some of her favorite memoirs and why these books appeal to her as a reader. To capture readers with your true story, Fox says there has to be a point, a distinct perspective or theme, and a lesson learned. Including these elements will allow readers to relate to the material in some way. She warns aspiring memoirists to avoid being self-indulgent in their writing and to avoid a journalistic approach. If you stick to just reporting the facts without creating an emotional connection, you will bore readers. Watch the clip below to learn more tips for writing an engaging memoir.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/TipsforWritingaMemoirthatAppealstoReaders.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../TipsforWritingaMemoirthatAppealstoReaders.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, Subscriber, Biographies and Memoirs, video&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Author Sam Staley on the Intention for His Nonfiction Book "Unsafe On Any Campus"</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7253/author-sam-staley-on-the-intention-for-his-nonfiction-book-unsafe-on-any-campus</link><pubDate>Mon, 11 Feb 2019 19:13:37 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:aba1c2de-c4e8-4940-9f27-4172d314d759</guid><dc:creator>Sam Staley</dc:creator><description>Current Revision posted to Platform and Credibility by Sam Staley on 2/11/2019 7:13:37 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-summary"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How do authors write about emotionally sensitive stories that belong to other people? There are many difficult lines to navigate, and authors need to be asking the right questions as they identify the purpose and intentions of their nonfiction book. Sam Staley (SR Staley), award-winning author, film critic, and educator, shares his experience writing about sexual assault on college campuses. He believes his book &lt;em&gt;Unsafe on Any Campus&lt;/em&gt; is the most important work he has done at this point. When he was volunteering at self-defense classes, he discovered the stories of women who weren&amp;rsquo;t safe on college campuses. Through a series of heartbreaking and powerful encounters with these women, he decided that this was a book that desperately needed to be written. His biggest challenge, though, was finding his voice in the conversation. In the clip below, Staley discusses how he determined his audience, how he identified his role in the conversation, and how he chose the goals and purpose of the book. He also discusses his experience as he continually encounters the deeply personal stories of others&lt;strong&gt;, &lt;/strong&gt;and gives advice for authors who are having conversations about sensitive stories or topics. Listen to Staley to better understand the best ways to report on experiences that aren&amp;rsquo;t your own.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-media"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/AuthorSamStaleyontheIntentionforHisNonfictionBookUnsafeOnAnyCampus.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../AuthorSamStaleyontheIntentionforHisNonfictionBookUnsafeOnAnyCampus.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, video, Politics and Social Sciences&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item><item><title>Author Sam Staley on the Intention for His Nonfiction Book Unsafe On Any Campus</title><link>https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/writing/nonfiction/w/platform-and-credibility/7253/author-sam-staley-on-the-intention-for-his-nonfiction-book-unsafe-on-any-campus/revision/4</link><pubDate>Mon, 11 Feb 2019 17:03:09 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">809ccca5-04d2-44bf-8f5c-ff0a6d33c80b:aba1c2de-c4e8-4940-9f27-4172d314d759</guid><dc:creator>Sam Staley</dc:creator><description>Revision 4 posted to Platform and Credibility by Sam Staley on 2/11/2019 5:03:09 PM&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-summary"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How do authors write about emotionally sensitive stories that belong to other people? There are many difficult lines to navigate, and authors need to be asking the right questions as they identify the purpose and intentions of their nonfiction book. Sam Staley (SR Staley), award-winning author, film critic, and educator, shares his experience writing about sexual assault on college campuses. He believes his book &lt;em&gt;Unsafe on Any Campus&lt;/em&gt; is the most important work he has done at this point. When he was volunteering at self-defense classes, he discovered the stories of women who weren&amp;rsquo;t safe on college campuses. Through a series of heartbreaking and powerful encounters with these women, he decided that this was a book that desperately needed to be written. His biggest challenge, though, was finding his voice in the conversation. In the clip below, Staley discusses how he determined his audience, how he identified his role in the conversation, and how he chose the goals and purpose of the book. He also discusses his experience as he continually encounters the deeply personal stories of others&lt;strong&gt;, &lt;/strong&gt;and gives advice for authors who are having conversations about sensitive stories or topics. Listen to Staley to better understand the best ways to report on experiences that aren&amp;rsquo;t your own.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="asl-wikipage-media"&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://www.authorlearningcenter.com/cfs-file/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-75/AuthorSamStaleyontheIntentionforHisNonfictionBookUnsafeOnAnyCampus.mp4"&gt;www.authorlearningcenter.com/.../AuthorSamStaleyontheIntentionforHisNonfictionBookUnsafeOnAnyCampus.mp4&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div style="font-size: 90%;"&gt;Tags: Nonfiction, video, Politics and Social Sciences&lt;/div&gt;
</description></item></channel></rss>